Determination of The Response of Wild and Cultivated Tomato Genotypes to Some Disease and Pests by Molecular Markers

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, Verticillium spp., and nematodes, as well virus diseases that negatively affect production with limited chemical control cause significant losses in greenhouse tomato cultivation. The practical effective side of controlling is genetic by breeding. Using a genomic approach for plant breeding more sustainable way to disease pests. development the resistant line improved conventional methods can be conducted over long period. However, molecular markers make these processes considerably shorter identifying individuals. In this study, 14 wild 188 cultivated genotypes have been tested against radicis-lycopersici (FORL), Meloidogyne spp. (root-knot nematodes), Tomato spotted wilt (TSWV), mosaic (ToMV), yellow leaf curl (TYLCV) Verticillum dahliae Kleb. (Ve) pests using MAS (Marker- Assisted Selection) technique. According results, it has determined selected used effectively studies determine mentioned above.